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Econ"omy
(-m), n.; pl. Economies (). [F. conomie, L. oeconomia household management, fr. Gr. o'ikonomi°a, fr. o'ikono°mos one managing a household; o'i^kos house (akin to L. vicus village, E. vicinity) + no°mos usage, law, rule, fr. ne°mein to distribute, manage. See Vicinity, Nomad.]
1. The management of domestic affairs; the regulation and government of household matters; especially as they concern expense or disbursement; as, a careful economy.
Himself busy in charge of the household economies.
Froude.
2. Orderly arrangement and management of the internal affairs of a state or of any establishment kept up by production and consumption; esp., such management as directly concerns wealth; as, political economy.
3. The system of rules and regulations by which anything is managed; orderly system of regulating the distribution and uses of parts, conceived as the result of wise and economical adaptation in the author, whether human or divine; as, the animal or vegetable economy;
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