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・ benumb
・ benumbed
・ benumbment
・ benzal
・ benzamide
・ benzene
・ benzile
・ benzine
・ benzoate
・ benzoic
benzoin
・ benzoinated
・ benzol
・ benzole
・ benzoline
・ benzonaphthol
・ benzonaphtol
・ benzosol
・ benzoyl
・ benzyl


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benzoin : 英英辞書
Benzoin"
(bnzoin"), n.[Cf. F. benjoin, Sp. benjui, Pg. beijoin; all fr. Ar. lubn-jw incense form Sumatra (named Java in Arabic), the first syllable being lost. Cf. Benjamin.] [Called also benjamin.]
1. A resinous substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra, Java, etc., having a fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a perfume.
2. A white crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from benzoic aldehyde and some other sources.
3. (Bot.) The spicebush (Lindera benzoin).
Flowers of benzoin, benzoic acid. See under Benzoic.



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