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1,2-dichloroethylene : ウィキペディア英語版
1,2-Dichloroethene

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1,2-Dichloroethene, commonly called 1,2-dichloroethylene or 1,2-DCE, is an organochloride with the molecular formula C2H2Cl2. It is a highly flammable, colorless liquid with a sharp, harsh odor. It can exist as either of two geometric isomers, ''cis''-1,2-dichloroethene or ''trans''-1,2-dichloroethene, but is often used as a mixture of the two. They have modest solubility in water. These compounds have "scarcely any industrial applications," although they are fundamental given their simple stoichiometries.
==Production==
''cis''-DCE is obtainable by the controlled chlorination of acetylene:
:C2H2 + Cl2 → C2H2Cl2
Industrially both isomers arise as byproduct of the production of vinyl chloride, which is produced on a vast scale. Unlike vinyl chloride, the 1,2-dichloroethylene isomers do not polymerize.〔
These compounds are in a variety of applications including electronics cleaning, precision cleaning, and certain metal cleaning applications sold under the trade name VersaTrans.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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