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2,3-Dimethyl-1,3-butadiene : ウィキペディア英語版 | Dimethylbutadiene
|Section3= }} Dimethylbutadiene, formally referred to as 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2C4H4. It is colorless liquid which served an important role in the early history of synthetic rubber. It is now a specialty reagent. ==Synthesis== Dimethylbutadiene is readily prepared by an acid catalyzed dehydration of pinacol: :3 C6H14O2 → C6H10 + 2 C6H12O + 4 H2O The current industrial route involves dimerization of propene followed by dehydrogenation.〔
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