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・ 2,4-diaminopentanoate dehydrogenase
・ 2,4-Diaminopyrimidine
・ 2,4-Diaminotoluene
・ 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl-CoA reductase
・ 2,4-Dichlorobenzyl alcohol
・ 2,4-Dichlorophenol
・ 2,4-dichlorophenol 6-monooxygenase
・ 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
・ 2,4-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one-glucoside dioxygenase
・ 2,4-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2 -D-glucosyltransferase
・ 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
・ 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
・ 2,4-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol
・ 2,4-Dinitroanisole
・ 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene
2,4-Dinitrophenol
・ 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine
・ 2,4-Dinitrophenylmorphine
・ 2,4-Dinitrotoluene
・ 2,4-Dithiapentane
・ 2,4-DNP
・ 2,4-Xylidine
・ 2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)furan
・ 2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase
・ 2,5-Diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine
・ 2,5-Diaminotoluene
・ 2,5-diaminovalerate transaminase
・ 2,5-Dichloroaniline
・ 2,5-didehydrogluconate reductase
・ 2,5-Dihydrofuran


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2,4-Dinitrophenol : ウィキペディア英語版
2,4-Dinitrophenol

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2,4-Dinitrophenol (2,4-DNP or simply DNP) is an organic compound with the formula HOC6H3(NO2)2. It is a yellow, crystalline solid that has a sweet, musty odor. It sublimes, is volatile with steam, and is soluble in most organic solvents as well as aqueous alkaline solutions.〔Budavari, Susan(ed); O'Neil, Maryadele J(ed); Heckelman, Patricia E(red). "The Merck Index" Rahway, NJ; Merck & Co; 1989. () p.〕 It is a precursor to other chemicals and is biochemically active, inhibiting energy (ATP) production in cells with mitochondria. Its use in high doses as a dieting aid has been identified with severe side-effects, including a number of deaths.〔(Summary of previously published fatalities relating to exposure to DNP including basic demographics, amount of exposure and maximal temperature recorded pre-death )〕
==Synthesis==
DNP is produced by hydrolysis of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene.〔Gerald Booth "Nitro Compounds, Aromatic" in "Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry" 2007; Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 〕

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