翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase ・ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase ・ 2-C-Methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclopyrophosphate ・ 2-C-Methylerythritol 4-phosphate ・ 2-Carbomethoxytropinone ・ 2-Carboxy-D-arabinitol-1-phosphatase ・ 2-category ・ 2-chloro-4-carboxymethylenebut-2-en-1,4-olide isomerase ・ 2-Chloro-9,10-bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene ・ 2-Chloro-9,10-diphenylanthracene ・ 2-Chloro-m-cresol ・ 2-chlorobenzoate 1,2-dioxygenase ・ 2-Chlorobenzoic acid ・ 2-Chlorobutane ・ 2-Chloroethanesulfonyl chloride ・ 2-Chloroethanol ・ 2-Chlorophenol ・ 2-Chloropropionic acid ・ 2-Chloropyridine ・ 2-Chlorostyrene ・ 2-choice hashing ・ 2-coumarate O-beta-glucosyltransferase ・ 2-coumarate reductase ・ 2-Cyanoguanidine ・ 2-D Blacktop ・ 2-Decenedioic acid ・ 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase ・ 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 5-dehydrogenase ・ 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-dehydrogenase ・ 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-pentonate aldolase Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク 2-Chloroethanol ： ウィキペディア英語版 2-Chloroethanol |Section2= |Section3= |Section4=〔http://www.newenv.com/resources/nfpa_chemicals〕 |Section5= }} 2-Chloroethanol is an chemical compound with the formula HOCH2CH2Cl and the simplest chlorohydrin. This colorless liquid has a pleasant ether-like odor. It is miscible with water. The molecule is bifunctional, consisting of both an alkyl chloride and an alcohol functional groups. ==Synthesis and applications== 2-Chloroethanol is produced by treating ethylene with hypochlorous acid: : 2-Chloroethanol was once produced on a large scale as a precursor to ethylene oxide: : This application has been supplanted by the greener direct oxidation of ethylene. Otherwise chloroethanol is used in a number of specialized applications.〔Gordon Y. T. Liu, W. Frank Richey, Joanne E. Betso "Chlorohydrins" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2002, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 〕 Several dyes are prepared by the alkylation of aniline derivatives with chloroethanol.〔Roderich Raue and John F. Corbett "Nitro and Nitroso Dyes" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2002, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 〕 It is a building block in the production of pharmaceuticals, biocides and plasticizers. It is also used for manufacture of thiodiglycol. It is a solvent for cellulose acetate and ethyl cellulose, textile printing dyes, in dewaxing, refining of rosin, extraction of pine lignin, and the cleaning of machines. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「2-Chloroethanol」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.