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・ 2-Methylindole
・ 2-Methylisoborneol
・ 2-methylisoborneol synthase
・ 2-methylisocitrate dehydratase
・ 2-Methylnaphthalene
・ 2-Methylpentane
・ 2-Methylphenethylamine
・ 2-Methylpyridine
・ 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran
・ 2-Methylundecanal
・ 2-millimeter band
・ 2-Naphthol
・ 2-Naphthylamine
・ 2-Nitroaniline
・ 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde
2-Nitrochlorobenzene
・ 2-Nitrocinnamaldehyde
・ 2-Nitrodiphenylamine
・ 2-Nitrofluorene
・ 2-nitroimidazole nitrohydrolase
・ 2-nitrophenol 2-monooxygenase
・ 2-Nitropropane
・ 2-nitropropane dioxygenase
・ 2-Nitrotoluene
・ 2-Nonanol
・ 2-Nonenal
・ 2-Norbornyl cation
・ 2-Octanol
・ 2-Octyl cyanoacrylate
・ 2-OH-NPA


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2-Nitrochlorobenzene : ウィキペディア英語版
2-Nitrochlorobenzene

2-Nitrochlorobenzene is an organic compound with the formula ClC6H4NO2.〔Gerald Booth, "Nitro Compounds, Aromatic" in ''Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry'', Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, 2005. 〕 It is a yellow crystalline solid that is important as a precursor to other compounds due to the two reactive sites present on the molecule.
==Synthesis==
Nitrochlorobenzene is typically synthesized by nitration of chlorobenzene in the presence of sulfuric acid:
:C6H5Cl + HNO3 → O2NC6H4Cl + H2O
This reaction affords a mixture of isomers. Using an acid ratio of 30/56/14, the product mix is typically 34-36% 2-nitrochlorobenzene and 63-65% 4-nitrochlorobenzene, with only about 1% 3-nitrochlorobenzene.

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