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2-Phenylphenol : ウィキペディア英語版 | 2-Phenylphenol
|Section2= |Section6= }} 2-Phenylphenol, or ''o''-phenylphenol, is an organic compound that consists of two linked benzene rings and a phenolic hydroxyl group. It is a white or buff-colored, flaky crystalline solid with a melting point of about 57 °C. It is a biocide used as a preservative under the trade names Dowicide, Torsite, Fungal, Preventol, Nipacide and many others. ==History== 2-Phenylphenol (''ortho''-phenylphenol, OPP), and sodium ''o''-phenylphenate, SOPP, were first evaluated by the 1962 JECFA for their use for the post-harvest treatment of fruits and vegetables to protect against microbial damage during storage and distribution in commerce.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.fao.org/ag/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/JMPR/Download/99_eva/23Phenylphenol.pdf )〕
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