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8-oxoguanine : ウィキペディア英語版
8-Oxoguanine

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8-Oxoguanine (8-hydroxyguanine, 8-oxo-Gua, or OH8Gua) is one of the most common DNA lesions resulting from reactive oxygen species and can result in a mismatched pairing with Adenine resulting in G to T and C to A substitutions in the genome. In humans, it is primarily repaired by the DNA glycosylase OGG1. It can be caused by ionizing radiation, in connection with oxidative metabolism.

== 8- Oxoguanine in Body fluids==

Increased concentrations of 8-oxoguanine in body fluids have been found to be associated with increased risk of mutagenesis and carcinogenesis.
Care must be taken in the assay of 8-oxoguanine due to the ease with which it can be oxidised during extraction and the assay procedure.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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