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Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development
ASCD, formerly known as the Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, is a membership-based nonprofit organization founded in 1943. It has more than 175,000 members from over 100 countries, including superintendents, principals, teachers, professors of education, and other educators.〔(nd) (About ASCD ). Retrieved 7/6/08.〕 While ASCD was initially founded with a focus on curriculum and supervision, the association now provides its members with professional development, educational leadership, and capacity building.〔(nd) (ASCD Press Room ). Retrieved 7/6/08.〕 Its mission is to develop programs, products, and services essential to the way educators learn, teach, and lead.〔(nd) (ASCD's Strategic Plan ). Retrieved 7/6/08.〕
==History and governance==
ASCD formed when the National Education Association's Society for Curriculum Study and Department of Supervisors and Directors of Instruction merged in 1943. ASCD became totally independent of the NEA in 1972.〔 Crawford, A. (nd) (ASCD: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow ). ASCD. Retrieved 7/6/08.〕
ASCD is governed by a 21-member Board of Directors, which includes the association's executive director and is chaired by the association's president. A Leadership Council of elected and appointed ASCD members also provides guidance.〔(nd) (ASCD Governance ). Retrieved 7/6/08.〕 Valerie Truesdale, superintendent of Beaufort County School District in Beaufort, South Carolina, took office as ASCD's current president in March 2008.〔 Stansbury, M. (March 27, 2008) (Hope Inspires Educators at ASCD Conference ). (eSchoolNews ). Retrieved 7/6/08.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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