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Abrogatio : ウィキペディア英語版
Abrogatio
In Roman law, ''abrogatio'' is in general an annulment of a law or legal procedure.
''Abrogatio'' or annulment of a citizen's rights was a necessary preliminary before he was sent into exile.〔Jo-Marie Claassen, "Exile, Roman," in ''The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece and Rome'' (Oxford University Press, 2010), p. 146.〕
==''Abrogatio legis''==
''Abrogatio legis'' was the total repeal of a law. For example, the ''Lex Canuleia'' was an abrogation of the earlier law of the Twelve Tables that prohibited marriage between a patrician and a plebeian. A partial repeal of a law was either ''derogatio'' or ''exrogatio legis''.〔A. Arthur Schilling, ''Roman Law: Mechanisms of Development'' (Mouton, 1978), p. 250, citing Cicero, ''De re publica'' 2.37.63〕 Originally, the ''comitia centuriata'' (century assembly) had to abrogate a law.〔George Mousourakis, ''The Historical and Institutional Context of Roman Law'' (Ashgate, 2003), p. 108.〕 When Sulla became dictator, all the laws passed by his opponents (the ''populares'') were abrogated.〔Mousourakis, ''The Historical and Institutional Context of Roman Law'', p. 175.〕

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