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・ Achala Sachdev
・ Achalader
・ Achalady
・ Achalananda
・ Achabal Wildlife Sanctuary
・ Achabal, Baramulla
・ Achabou
・ Achacachi
・ Achacachi Municipality
・ Achacha District
・ Achacha, Algeria
・ Achachi
・ Achachi Qala
・ Achachork
・ Achacy Grochowski
Achada
・ Achada (disambiguation)
・ Achada Da Cruz
・ Achada Fazenda
・ Achada Furna
・ Achada Grande
・ Achada Leitão
・ Achada Monte
・ Achada Tenda
・ Achadas da Cruz
・ Achadinha
・ Achaea
・ Achaea (ancient region)
・ Achaea (constituency)
・ Achaea (disambiguation)


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Achada : ウィキペディア英語版
Achada

Achada is a civil parish in the municipality Nordeste on the island of São Miguel in the Azores. The population in 2011 was 436,〔(Instituto Nacional de Estatística )〕 in an area of 11.89 km².〔(Eurostat )〕
==History==

The area known as ''Achada'', once referred to as ''Achada Grande'', was originally populated in the first have of the 16th century. Its name was derived from the Portuguese phrase ''terra achanada'' which means ''flatland'' and was first mentioned by the historian Father Gaspar Frutuoso in ''Saudades da Terra''. These lands were originally occupied and administered by Antão Rodrigues da Câmara, a descendant of the third Capitain-Donatário of São Miguel, but were sold, then tilled and sold to other settlers.
By 1526 the village had its own parochial church to the invocation of ''Nossa Senhora da Anunciação'' (English: ''Our Lady of the Annunciation'') where members of the religious orders resided locally. The temple was the result of various remodeling projects starting at the end of 1782 until 1984.
Since the 16th century, Achada has been a religious (later civil) parish, but it was only annexed into the municipality of Nordeste in 1820 (having previously pertained to the municipality of Ribeira Grande).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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