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Acidophiles or acidophilic organisms are those that thrive under highly acidic conditions (usually at pH 2.0 or below). These organisms can be found in different branches of the tree of life, including Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukaryotes. ==List of acidophilic organisms== A list of these organisms includes: :Archaea : * Sulfolobales, an order in the Crenarchaeota branch〔http://141.150.157.117:8080/prokPUB/index.htm〕 of Archaea : * Thermoplasmatales, an order in the Euryarchaeota branch〔 of Archaea : * ARMAN, in the Euryarchaeota branch〔 of Archaea : * ''Acidianus brierleyi, A. infernus'', facultatively anaerobic thermoacidophilic archaebacteria : * ''Halarchaeum acidiphilum'', acidophilic member of the Halobacteriacaeae : * ''Metallosphaera sedula'', thermoacidophilic :Bacteria : * Acidobacterium,〔Quaiser ''et al.'', Mol. Micro. 50, p.563.〕 a phylum of Bacteria : * Acidithiobacillales, an order of Proteobacteria e.g. ''A.ferrooxidans, A. thiooxidans'' : *''Thiobacillus prosperus, T. acidophilus, T. organovorus, T. cuprinus'' : *''Acetobacter aceti'', a bacterium that produces acetic acid (vinegar) from the oxidation of ethanol. : *''Alicyclobacillus'', a genus of bacteria that can contaminate fruit juices. : Eukaryotes : * ''Mucor racemosus'' : * ''Urotricha''〔 : * ''Dunaliella acidophila''〔 ; * ''Philodina roseola''〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Acidophile」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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