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''Acriopsis'', is a genus of orchids in the subtribe Cymbidiinae. The genus consists of 9 currently (May 2014) recognized species, and was described by Carl Ludwig Blume (1789–1862) in 1825.〔Blume, Carl (Karl) Ludwig von. 1852. Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië 8: 376〕 The name 'Acriopsis' is derived from the Greek ''akris'', locust and -''opsis'', resemblance, "refers to the unusual column that resembles the shape of a locust."〔 This genus (sometimes referred to as the chandelier orchids) is found in India, Yunnan, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Melanesia, Micronesia and Queensland.〔(Acriopsis, Australian Orchid Names )〕〔Jones, David L. (2006). ''A Complete Guide to Native Orchids of Australia including the Island Territories''. New Holland Publishers, Frenchs Forest, N.S.W. 2086, Australia. ISBN 1-877069-12-4.〕〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔(Flora of China v 25 p 280, 合萼兰属 he e lan shu, ''Acriopsis'' Blume, Bijdr. 376. 1825. )〕 They grow mainly in low, humid rainforests, sometimes ascending to medium altitudes. Their roots have specialised roots which grow from them up through the air and make branches which feed on litter and other debris.〔 ==Species== *''Acriopsis carrii'' Holttum - Kelantan *''Acriopsis densiflora'' Lindl. * *''Acriopsis densiflora ''var''. borneensis'' (Ridl.) Minderh. & de Vogel - Borneo * *''Acriopsis densiflora ''var''. densiflora'' - Borneo, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia *''Acriopsis emarginata'' D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. - Queensland *''Acriopsis gracilis'' Minderh. & de Vogel - Sabah *''Acriopsis indica'' C.Wright - Yunnan, Assam, Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaysia, Philippines, Sulawesi *''Acriopsis inopinata'' Phoon & P.O'Byrne - Peninsular Malaysia *''Acriopsis latifolia'' Rolfe - Peninsular Malaysia *''Acriopsis liliifolia'' (J.Koenig) Seidenf. * *''Acriopsis liliifolia ''var''. auriculata'' (Minderh. & de Vogel) J.J.Wood - Myanmar, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia * *''Acriopsis liliifolia ''var''. liliifolia'' - Assam, Sikkim, Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Malaysia, Maluku, Lesser Sunda Islands, Sumatra, Sulawesi, Philippines, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Queensland, Caroline Islands *''Acriopsis ridleyi'' Hook.f. - Borneo, Malaysia 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Acriopsis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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