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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Afroaves ： ウィキペディア英語版 Afroaves Afroaves is a recently defined〔 〕 clade of birds, consisting of the kingfishers and kin (Coraciiformes), woodpeckers and kin (Piciformes), hornbills and kin (Bucerotiformes), trogons (Trogoniformes), cuckoo roller (Leptosomatiformes), mousebirds (Coliiformes), owls (Strigiformes), raptors (Accipitriformes) and New World vultures (Cathartiformes).〔Naish, D. (2012). "Birds." Pp. 379-423 in Brett-Surman, M.K., Holtz, T.R., and Farlow, J. O. (eds.), ''The Complete Dinosaur (Second Edition)''. Indiana University Press (Bloomington & Indianapolis).〕 They appear to be the sister group of Australaves. The most basal clades are predatory, suggesting the last common ancestor of the group was also.〔 }} }} }} }} }} }} Cladogram of Afroaves relationships based on Jarvis, E.D. ''et al.'' (2014) with some clade names after Yury, T. ''et al.'' (2013).〔Yuri, T. ''et al.'' (2013) (Parsimony and Model-Based Analyses of Indels in Avian Nuclear Genes Reveal Congruent and Incongruent Phylogenetic Signals ). ''Biology'', 2(1):419-444. doi:10.3390/biology2010419〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Afroaves」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.