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Ahiri (pronounced āhiri) is a rāgam in Carnatic music. It is a ''janya'' rāgam (derived scale), and associated with the 14th ''melakarta'' scale ''Vakulabharanam''.〔''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras〕〔''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications〕 It has also been associated with the 8th ''melakarta'' scale Hanumatodi.〔〔 Though it has all the seven ''swaras'' (musical notes) in the ascending and descending scale, the presence of zig-zag notes (''vakra'' swaras) makes it a ''janya'' rāgam. ''Ahiri'' is an ancient rāgam mentioned in ''Sangita Makarandha'' and ''Sangita samayasara''.〔 It is a difficult rāgam and is said to evoke sorrow (''karuna'' rasa or pathos).〔〔 It is considered an early-morning scale.〔 == Structure and Lakshana == ''Ahiri'' is an asymmetric rāgam which has ''vakra swaras'' (zig-zag notes) in the ascending scale. It is a ''sampurna'' rāgam (containing all 7 notes).〔〔 Several ''ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa'' structures (ascending and descending scale) are assigned due to the usage of foreign notes (''bhashanga prayogas''): *ārohaṇa : S R1 M1 G3 M1 P D1 N2 S (also S R1 S G3 M1 P D1 N2 S) *avarohaṇa : S N2 D1 P M1 G3 R1 S The notes used in this scale are ''shadjam, shuddha rishabham, antara gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, panchamam, shuddha dhaivatam'' and ''kakali nishadham'' in the scale. For the details of the notations and terms, see ''swaras'' in Carnatic music. Since there is additional usage of external (foreign) notes, in comparison to its parent scale, it is considered a ''bhashanga'' rāgam.〔〔 Notes Ri, Ga, Dha and Ni which are different from the parent scale are used in this scale and is considered to have lot of subtle srutis. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ahiri」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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