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Aliyah from the Soviet Union in the 1970s : ウィキペディア英語版 | 1970s Soviet Union aliyah
Aliyah was the mass immigration of Soviet Jews during the 1970s to Israel after the Soviet Union lifted its ban on Jewish Refusenik emigration. ==Background==
In 1967, the USSR broke diplomatic relations with Israel in the wake of the Six-Day War. During this time, popular discrimination against Soviet Jewry increased, led by an anti-Zionist propaganda campaign in the state-controlled mass media. By the end of the 1960s, Jewish cultural and religious life in the Soviet Union suffered from a strict policy of discrimination. This state-sponsored atheism movement denied Jews the ethnic-cultural rights experienced by other Soviet ethnic groups.〔Decter, Moshe. (The Status of the Jews in the Soviet Union ). ''Foreign Affairs.'' January 1963.〕
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