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Ambustus was a ''cognomen'' that distinguished a patrician branch of the ''gens Fabia''. "Ambustus" was Latin for "burnt". Prominent members of this family include: * Quintus Fabius M. f. Q. n. Vibulanus Ambustus, consul in 412 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', iv. 52.〕 * Marcus Fabius Q. f. Q. n. Ambustus, pontifex maximus in 390 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', v. 35, 36, 41.〕〔Plutarchus, ''Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans'', "Camillus", 17.〕 * Caeso Fabius M. f. Q. n. Ambustus, ''tribunus militum consulari potestate'' in 404, 401, 395, and 390 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', iv. 54, 61, v. 10, 24, 35, 36, 41.〕〔Plutarchus, ''Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans'', "Camillus", 17.〕 * Numerius Fabius M. f. Q. n. Ambustus, ''tribunus militum consulari potestate'' in 406 and 390 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', iv. 58, v. 35, 36, 41.〕〔Plutarchus, ''Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans'', "Camillus", 17.〕 * Quintus Fabius M. f. Q. n. Ambustus, ''tribunus militum consulari potestate'' in 390 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', v. 35, 36, 41.〕〔Plutarchus, ''Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans'', "Camillus", 17.〕 * Marcus Fabius K. f. M. n. Ambustus, ''tribunus militum consulari potestate'' in 381 and 369 BC, and censor in 363; supported the ''lex Licinia Sextia'', which granted the plebeians the right to hold the consulship.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', vi. 22, 34, 36.〕〔''Fasti Capitolini''.〕 * * Fabia M. f. K. n., daughter of the above, married Servius Sulpicius Praetextatus, ''tribunus militum consulari potestate'' in 377, 376, 370, and 368 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', vi. 34.〕〔Joannes Zonaras, ''Epitome Historiarum'', vii. 24.〕〔Sextus Aurelius Victor, ''De Viris Illustribus'', 20.〕 * * Fabia M. f. K. n., daughter of the above, married Gaius Licinius Calvus Stolo, consul in 364 and 361 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', vi. 34.〕〔Joannes Zonaras, ''Epitome Historiarum'', vii. 24.〕〔Sextus Aurelius Victor, ''De Viris Illustribus'', 20.〕 * Marcus Fabius N. f. M. n. Ambustus, consul in 360, 356, and 354 BC, ''princeps senatus'' triumphed over the Tiburtines.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', vii. 11, 17, 22, viii. 33.〕〔''Fasti Triumphales''.〕 * Gaius Fabius N. f. M. n. Ambustus, consul in 358 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', vii. 12.〕 * Marcus Fabius M. f. N. n. Ambustus, ''magister equitum'' in 322 BC.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', viii. 38.〕 * Quintus Fabius Ambustus, nominated dictator in 321 BC, but compelled to resign due to a fault in the auspices.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', ix. 7.〕 * Gaius Fabius M. f. N. n. Ambustus, appointed ''magister equitum'' in 315 BC, in place of Quintus Aulius, who fell in battle.〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'', ix. 23.〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ambustus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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