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Amidines are a class of oxoacid derivatives. The oxoacid from which an amidine is derived must be of the form R''n''E(=O)OH, where R is a substituent. The −OH group is replaced by an −NH2 group and the =O group is replaced by =NR, giving amidines the general structure R''n''E(=NR)NR2. ==Carboxamidines== When the parent oxoacid is a carboxylic acid, the resulting amidine is a carboxamidine or carboximidamide (IUPAC name), and has the following general structure: Carboxamidines are frequently referred to simply as amidines, as they are the most commonly encountered type of amidine in organic chemistry. The simplest amidine is formamidine, HC(=NH)NH2. Examples of amidines include DBU, diminazene, and benzamidine. The most common way to make primary amidines is by the Pinner reaction. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Amidine」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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