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・ Amru Al-Qays (crater)
・ Amru bin Ma'adi Yakrib
・ Amru Sani
・ Amrubicin
・ Amrud
・ Amrudak
・ Amrudak, Qazvin
・ Amrudak, Razavi Khorasan
・ Amrudi
・ Amrudkan
・ Amrui
・ Amruka
・ Amruka railway station
・ Amrullah Saleh
・ Amrum
Amrit
・ Amrit (album)
・ Amrit (film)
・ Amrit Abhijat
・ Amrit Bhattarai
・ Amrit Bhushan Dev Adhikari
・ Amrit Campus
・ Amrit Desai
・ Amrit Gangar
・ Amrit Gurung
・ Amrit Kaur
・ Amrit Keshav Nayak
・ Amrit Kumar Bohara
・ Amrit Lal
・ Amrit Lal (1940s Southern Punjab cricketer)


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Amrit : ウィキペディア英語版
Amrit

Amrit or Amrith ((アラビア語:عمريت)), also known as Marathos or Marathus (Ancient Greek: Μάραθος), was an ancient Phoenician city located near Tartus in Syria. Founded in the third millennium BC and abandoned during the second century BC, the city's Phoenician ruins have been preserved in their entirety without extensive remodeling by later generations.
==Overview==
The city lies on the Mediterranean coast around south of modern-day Tartus. Two rivers cross the city: Nahr Amrit, near the main temple, and Nahr al-Kuble near the secondary temple, a fact that might be linked to the importance of water in the religious traditions in Amrit.〔 The city was probably founded by the Arvadites,〔 and served as their continental base. It grew to be one of the wealthiest towns in the dominion of Arwad. The city surrendered, along with Arwad, to Alexander the Great in 333 BC. During Seleucid times the town, known as Marathus, was probably larger and more prosperous than Arwad. In 219 BC Amrit gained independence from Arwad, and was later sacked by forces from the latter city in 148 BC.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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