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Aname
・ Aname atra
・ Anamecia
・ Anamelech
・ Anamenia
・ Anamera
・ Anameristes
・ Anameristes cyclopleura
・ Anameristes doryphora
・ Anameromorpha
・ Anamesa
・ Anametalia grandis
・ Anametalia regularis
・ Anametalia sternaloides
・ Anametrisi


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Aname : ウィキペディア英語版
Aname

The spider genus ''Aname'' is endemic to Australia, with one species (''A. tasmanica'') found only on Tasmania. It contains the ''black wishbone spider'', ''A. atra''.
Spiders in this genus, together with the related and very similar genera ''Chenistonia'' and ''Namea'', are called "wishbone spiders", for the shape of their open silk-lined burrow, which has the shape of the letter "Y", with one arm shorter than the other. Only the longer arm reaches the surface. The shorter arm is believed to allow the spider to survive flooding by trapping an air bubble.
While ''Aname'' prefers dry open country and occurs throughout much of Australia (though mostly inland), ''Chenistonia'' occurs mostly in south and western Australia, and ''Namea'' is only known along the east coasts in rain forests.
The lesser wishbone spider (''A. distincta'') occurs through lowland open forests of the Moreton Valley as far north as Eidsvold and Gayndah, the greater wishbone spider ''A. pallida'' from Gladstone along the dry coastal corridors to Cairns.
Bites from ''Aname'' are rare, but females of ''A. inimica'' (also called "unfriendly" by Aborigines) are reported to have bitten several people, resulting in local pain, redness and soreness.
==Species==

* ''Aname aragog'' Harvey, Framenau, Wojcieszek, Rix & Harvey, 2012 - Western Australia
* ''Aname armigera'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — Western Australia
* ''Aname atra'' (Strand, 1913) — South Australia
* ''Aname aurea'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — New South Wales
* ''Aname barrema'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland
* ''Aname blackdownensis'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland
* ''Aname camara'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland
* ''Aname carina'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland
* ''Aname coenosa'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — South Australia
* ''Aname collinsorum'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland
* ''Aname comosa'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — South Australia
* ''Aname cuspidata'' (Main, 1954) — Western Australia
* ''Aname distincta'' (Rainbow, 1914) — Queensland
* ''Aname diversicolor'' (Hogg, 1902) — Queensland
* ''Aname earthwatchorum'' Raven, 1984 — Queensland
* ''Aname ellenae'' Harvey, Framenau, Wojcieszek, Rix & Harvey, 2012 - Western Australia
* ''Aname fuscocincta'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — Western Australia
* ''Aname grandis'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — South Australia
* ''Aname hirsuta'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — South Australia
* ''Aname humptydoo'' Raven, 1985 — Northern Territory
* ''Aname inimica'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland, New South Wales
* ''Aname kirrama'' Raven, 1984 — Queensland
* ''Aname longitheca'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland
* ''Aname maculata'' (Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918) — Western Australia
* ''Aname mainae'' Raven, 2000 — South Australia
* ''Aname marae'' Harvey, Framenau, Wojcieszek, Rix & Harvey, 2012 - Western Australia
* ''Aname mellosa'' Harvey, Framenau, Wojcieszek, Rix & Harvey, 2012 - Western Australia
* ''Aname pallida'' L. Koch, 1873 — Queensland
* ''Aname platypus'' (L. Koch, 1875) — Australia
* ''Aname robertsorum'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland
* ''Aname tasmanica'' Hogg, 1902 — Tasmania
* ''Aname tepperi'' (Hogg, 1902) — Southern Australia
* ''Aname tigrina'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland
* ''Aname tropica'' Raven, 1984 — Queensland
* ''Aname turrigera'' Main, 1994 — Western Australia, South Australia
* ''Aname villosa'' (Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918) — Western Australia
* ''Aname warialda'' Raven, 1985 — Queensland, New South Wales

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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