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Andinobates : ウィキペディア英語版
Andinobates

''Andinobates'' is a genus of poison dart frogs from South America. It contains species formerly classified in the genus ''Dendrobates'' and in 2006 transferred to the genus ''Ranitomeya''. In 2011 Twomey, Brown, et al. erected the genus ''Andinobates'' for a group of 12 species of ''Ranitomeya''. ''Andinobates'' frogs can be distinguished from their sister taxon ''Ranitomeya'' anatomically in that their 2nd and 3rd vertebrae are fused. They show no limb reticulation, which is present in most species of ''Ranitomeya''.
''Andinobates'' inhabits the northern Andes of Colombia, the Chocó department, and lower Central America, whereas ''Ranitomeya'' is only found in the Amazonian basin.〔Brown, J.L., et al. (2011). A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical frog genus Ranitomeya (Amphibia: Dendrobatidae). ''Zootaxa'' 3083: 1-120〕 The type species of the genus ''Andinobates'' is ''Andinobates bombetes''.
== Species ==
''Andinobates'' primarily contained 12 species formerly classified in the genus Ranitomeya. In 2013 ''Andinobates cassidyhornae'', another species from the Andes of Colombia has been described.〔Amézquita, A., et al. (2013). A new species of Andean poison frog, Andinobates (Anura: Dendrobatidae), from the northwestern Andes of Colombia. ''Zootaxa'' 3620 (1): 163-178. 〕 In 2014 another new species, ''Andinobates geminisae'', was discovered in Panama.〔Batista, A., et al. (2014). A new species of ''Andinobates'' (Amphibia: Anura: Dendrobatidae) from west central Panama. ''Zootaxa'' 3866 (3): 333-352. 〕
*''Andinobates abditus'' (Myers and Daly, 1976)
*''Andinobates altobueyensis'' (Silverstone, 1975)
*''Andinobates bombetes'' (Myers and Daly, 1980)
*''Andinobates cassidyhornae'' (Amézquita et al., 2013)
*''Andinobates claudiae'' (Jungfer, Lötters, and Jörgens, 2000)
*''Andinobates daleswansoni'' (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada, Sánchez-Pacheco, Velásquez-Álvarez, and Quevedo-Gil, 2006)
*''Andinobates dorisswansonae'' (Rueda-Almonacid, Rada, Sánchez-Pacheco, Velásquez-Álvarez, and Quevedo-Gil, 2006)
*''Andinobates fulguritus'' (Silverstone, 1975)
*''Andinobates geminisae'' (Batista et al., 2014)
*''Andinobates minutus'' (Shreve, 1935)
*''Andinobates opisthomelas'' (Boulenger, 1899)
*''Andinobates tolimensis'' (Bernal-Bautista, Luna-Mora, Gallego, and Quevedo-Gil, 2007)
*''Andinobates viridis'' (Myers and Daly, 1976)
*''Andinobates virolinensis'' (Ruiz-Carranza and Ramírez-Pinilla, 1992)
*''Andinobates nubeculosus?

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