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Andrushivka
Andrushivka ((ウクライナ語:Андрушівка), (ロシア語:Андрушевка)) is a city in Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine and the administrative center of Andrushivka Raion. Population: In 2001, population was 9,890.
The city is located in the south-east of the oblast, on the banks of the Huyva River, a distance of 47 km from the regional capital of Zhytomyr. Andrushivka received city status in 1975. The town hosts Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory (A50).〔(Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory )〕 It is connected by railway, served by Andrushivka railway station.
==History==
The territory of modern Andrushivka was settled as early as the 1st millennium BC. Implements of the Bronze Age have been unearthed in nearby settlements as well as the remains of the Cherniahivs'ka culture.
In historical sources, Andrushivka was first mentioned as Andrusovky in 1683.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Andrushivka )〕 In the seventeenth century the village became the property of the Polish magnates Burzynski, which exploited the local population to work hard.〔 Burzynski built the Burzynski Palace in Andrushivka. The Jews first arrived in Andrushivka in 1784.〔 In 1793, after the second division of the Commonwealth, Andrusivka was annexed by the Russian Empire.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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