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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Anthoxanthum ： ウィキペディア英語版 Anthoxanthum ''Anthoxanthum'', the vernal grasses or vernalgrasses, is a genus of plants in the grass family.〔(Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 28 ) in Latin〕〔(Tropicos, ''Anthoxanthum'' L. )〕(Jepson Manual Treatment ) The members of ''Anthoxanthum'' are widespread in temperate and subtropical parts of Africa and Eurasia, with a few species in tropical mountains. Some species have become naturalized in Australia, New Zealand, and the Americas. ''Anthoxanthum odoratum'' is a common species of acidic grassland and bogs in northern Europe. All the species reportedly contain the compound coumarin, used medicinally in many countries.〔(Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 336 黄花茅属 huang hua mao shu ''Anthoxanthum'' Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 28. 1753 )〕〔(Altervista Flora Italiana, genere ''Anthoxanthum'' )〕 The genus ''Hierochloe'' is included in ''Anthoxanthum'' by some recent authors. Others, however, continue to treat them as separate genera, and we provisionally treat them as such here pending further research.〔Hope, Tom, & Gray, Alan, ''Grasses of the British Isles: BSBI Handbook No. 13'', Botanical Society of the British Isles, 2009, p 312. ISBN 978-0-901158-42-0.〕〔 ;Species〔〔(The Plant List search for ''Anthoxanthum'' )〕 # ''Anthoxanthum aethiopicum'' - Ethiopia # ''Anthoxanthum amarum'' - Spain, Portugal # ''Anthoxanthum aristatum'' - Mediterranean and neighboring areas from Madeira and the Canary Islands to the Aegean # ''Anthoxanthum borii'' - India # ''Anthoxanthum dregeanum'' - Cape Province of South Africa # ''Anthoxanthum ecklonii''- South Africa, Lesotho, Malawi # ''Anthoxanthum gracila'' - Mediterranean from Morocco to the Aegean # ''Anthoxanthum hookeri'' - Guizhou, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan, Bhutan, Nepal, Sikkim, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Myanmar # ''Anthoxanthum horsfieldii'' - Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Assam, Taiwan, Guizhou # ''Anthoxanthum japonicum'' - Honshu # ''Anthoxanthum madagascariense'' - Madagascar # ''Anthoxanthum nivale'' - mountains of central Africa (Zaïre, Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania) # ''Anthoxanthum odoratum'' - widespread from Iceland to the Canary Islands to Mongolia; naturalized in North and South America, South Africa, Japan, East Asia, and various islands # ''Anthoxanthum ovatum'' - Mediterranean from Spain to the Aegean # ''Anthoxanthum pallidum'' - Sichuan, Yunnan # ''Anthoxanthum sikkimense'' - Nepal, Yunnan, Sikkim, Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh # ''Anthoxanthum tongo'' - Cape Province of South Africa ;formerly included〔 numerous species now considered better suited to other genera. Most important is ''Hierochloe;'' others include ''Centotheca Crypsis Dichelachne Dimeria Festuca Perotis Saccharum'' ==See also== *List of Poaceae genera 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Anthoxanthum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.