|
Anıtkabir (literally, "memorial tomb") is the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the leader of the Turkish War of Independence and the founder and first President of the Republic of Turkey. It is located in Ankara and was designed by architects Professor Emin Onat and Assistant Professor Ahmet Orhan Arda, whose proposal beat 48 other entries from several countries in a competition held by the Turkish Government in 1941 for a "monumental tomb" for Atatürk. The site is also the final resting place of İsmet İnönü, the second President of Turkey, who was interred there after he died in 1973. His tomb faces the Atatürk Mausoleum, on the opposite side of the Ceremonial Ground. The mausoleum was depicted on various Turkish banknotes during 1966–1987 and 1997–2009.〔The mausoleum was depicted in the following Turkish banknotes: *On the reverse of the 20 lira banknotes of 1966-1987 (6. Emission Group — Twenty Turkish Lira - (I. Series ), (II. Series ), (III. Series ) & (IV. Series )). *On the reverse of the 5 million lira banknote of 1997-2005 (7. Emission Group — Five Million Turkish Lira - (I. Series )). *On the reverse of the 5 new lira banknote of 2005-2009 (8. Emission Group — Five New Turkish Lira - (I. Series ); (Announcement on the Withdrawal of E8 New Turkish Lira Banknotes from Circulation ), 8 May 2007.). (Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey ). Banknote Museum. – Links retrieved on 20 April 2009.〕 == Visitors == On 10 November 2007, the 69th anniversary of Atatürk's death, 546,620 people, of whom 2,420 were foreigners, visited Anıtkabir, setting an all-time high record of daily visitors. In the first 11 months of 2007, Anıtkabir received more than 11 million visitors, surpassing the total number of visitors for any previous whole year. In 2006, a total of 8,150,000 people and in 2005, a total of 3,800,000 people visited Anıtkabir.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Milyonlar Ata'ya koştu )〕 On 10 November 2013, 1,089,615 people visited Anıtkabir which is the new all-time record. On 29 October 2013 which is the anniversary of foundation of Republic of Turkey, 438,451 people visited Anıtkabir, which is also significant amount of visitors for only one day. On 10 November 2012, the recorded number of visitors are announced as 413,568 people. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Anıtkabir」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|