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''Aphis'' is a genus of insects in the family Aphididae containing about 400 species of aphids.〔(Aphid Research ), Institute of Natural Resource Sustainability, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign〕 It includes many notorious agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid ''A. glycines''. Many species of ''Aphis'', such as ''A. coreopsidis'', are myrmecophiles, forming close associations with ants.〔Altfeld, L. and P. Stiling. ( 2006). (Argentine ants strongly affect some but not all common insects on ''Baccharis halimifolia'' ) ''Environmental Entomology'' 35:1 31-6.〕 Species include: *''Aphis affinis'' *''Aphis craccae'' - tufted vetch aphid *''Aphis craccivora'' - cowpea aphid *''Aphis fabae'' - black bean aphid *''Aphis gossypii'' - cotton aphid *''Aphis glycines'' - soybean aphid *''Aphis helianthi'' - sunflower aphid *''Aphis nerii'' - milkweed aphid *''Aphis pomi'' - apple aphid *''Aphis rubicola'' - small raspberry aphid *''Aphis spiraecola'' - spirea aphid *''Aphis valerianae'' - black valerian aphid ==Photos== Image:Aphis citricola1.jpg|''Aphis citricola'' Image:Aphis fabae STEREO, 0050x.JPG|''Aphis fabae'' Image:Aphis.sambuci.jpg|''Aphis sambuci'' File:Aphids_on_Helleborus_niger.jpg|''Aphis sp.'' on ''Helleborus niger'' Image:Aphis.sambuci.colony.jpg|''Aphis sambuci'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Aphis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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