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Apodemius (died 361) was an officer of the Roman Empire, a courtier of Emperor Constantius II, involved in the deaths of Constantius Gallus and Claudius Silvanus. == Biography == Apodemius was an ''agens in rebus'',〔Ammianus Marcellinus, xiv.11.19.〕〔Ammianus Marcellinus, xiv.11.23.〕 a sort of secret agent, who worked for emperor Constantius II (337–361). In 350, Constantius ordered Apodemius and Barbatio to go to Poetovio, arrest his cousin and caesar of the East Constantius Gallus and bring him to Pula, where trial awaited him.〔 When Constantius ordered Gallus to be put to death for treason, Apodemius, Serenianus and the ''notarius'' Pentadius executed the sentence; immediately after, Apodemius grabbed Gallus' shoes, rode quickly from Pula to Mediolanum, where the imperial court was seated, entered the chamber where Constantius was having a meeting and threw the shoes at the feet of the Emperor to signify Gallus' death.〔Ammianus Marcellinus, xv.1.2.〕 When the ''magister militum'' Claudius Silvanus rebelled in Gaul, in 355, Apodemius was sent with letters to summon Silvanus to the presence of Constantius. Contemporary historian Ammianus Marcellinus tells:〔Ammianus Marcellinus, xv.5.8—9.〕 In 361 Constantius II died; his successor was Julian, half-brother of Constantius Gallus. The new emperor instituted the Chalcedon tribunal to bring to trial the officers of Constantius II, in particular their involvement in Gallus' fall and death. Apodemius, who by the time had already returned to private life, was found guilty of having plotted against Gallus and put to death.〔Ammianus Marcellinus, xxii.3.11.〕 Contemporary historian Ammianus Marcellinus, who throughout his ''Roman History'' criticizes the courtiers of Constantius for their bad influence on the Emperor and for their numberless plots, has a bad opinion of Apodemius, of whom he says that "as long as he lived had been a fiery instigator of disturbances"〔 and that "was a persevering and bitter enemy to all good men".〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Apodemius」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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