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・ Apparent motion
・ Apparent oxygen utilisation
・ Apparent place
・ Apparent polar wander
・ Apparent retrograde motion
・ Apparent temperature
・ Apparent time
・ Apparent viscosity
・ Apparent weight
・ Apparent wind
・ Apparent wind indicator
・ Apparent-time hypothesis
・ Apparente Libertà
・ Apparently
・ Apparently Unaffected
Apparentment
・ Apparition
・ Apparition (Burning Inside album)
・ Apparition (company)
・ Apparition (EP)
・ Apparition (The Legendary Pink Dots album)
・ Apparition Mountain
・ Apparition of Christ to the Virgin
・ Apparition of Face and Fruit Dish on a Beach
・ Apparition of the Virgin of the Pillar to Saint James and his Saragossan disciples
・ Apparition of the Virgin to St Bernard (Filippino Lippi)
・ Apparitional (film)
・ Apparitional experience
・ Apparitions (song)
・ Apparitions (TV series)


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Apparentment : ウィキペディア英語版
Apparentment

Apparentment is the name given to the system, sometimes provided for in elections conducted according to the party-list proportional representation system, which allows parties to specify electoral alliances. The system has been used in Switzerland since 1919.
In list PR systems, seats are awarded for each quota of votes obtained. Any votes excess to the quota are lost. Under apparentment, parties combine their vote excess, which may yield an additional full quota and candidate elected.
The system introduces an element of ordinality. It is akin to a pre-specified ranking in a preferential voting system like Alternative Vote or Single Transferable Vote, as is used with the above-the-line system in Australian elections.
==See also==

* Electoral fusion

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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