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・ Arbuthnot (schooner)
・ Arbuthnot (ship)
・ Arbuthnot (surname)
・ Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident
・ Arbuthnot Bank crash
・ Arbuthnot baronets
・ Arbuthnot Lake
・ Arbuthnot Latham
・ Arbuthnot Leasing International Ltd v Havelet Leasing Ltd (No 2)
・ Arbuthnot Road
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・ Arbuthnott
・ Arbuthnott Commission
・ Arbuthnott Group
・ Arbuthnott, Bervie & Kinneff Parish Church
Arbutin
・ Arbutoideae
・ Arbutus
・ Arbutus (disambiguation)
・ Arbutus andrachne
・ Arbutus arizonica
・ Arbutus canariensis
・ Arbutus glandulosa
・ Arbutus Grove Provincial Park
・ Arbutus Lodge
・ Arbutus madrensis
・ Arbutus menziesii
・ Arbutus occidentalis
・ Arbutus pavarii
・ Arbutus Records


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Arbutin : ウィキペディア英語版
Arbutin

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Arbutin is a glycoside; a glycosylated hydroquinone extracted from the bearberry plant in the genus ''Arctostaphylos''. It inhibits tyrosinase and thus prevents the formation of melanin. Arbutin is therefore used as a skin-lightening agent. Arbutin is found in wheat, and is concentrated in pear skins. It is also found in ''Bergenia crassifolia''. Arbutin was also produced by an in vitro culture of ''Schisandra chinensis''.
==Production==
Pure arbutin can be prepared synthetically from the reaction of acetobromoglucose and hydroquinone in the presence of alkali.〔(PubChem - Arbutin )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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