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Arthur B. McDonald : ウィキペディア英語版 | Arthur B. McDonald
|religion = |signature = | website = }} Arthur Bruce "Art" McDonald, (born August 29, 1943), is a Canadian astrophysicist. McDonald is the director of the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory Institute and holds the Gordon and Patricia Gray Chair in Particle Astrophysics at Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario. He was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Japanese physicist Takaaki Kajita. == Early life == McDonald was born on August 29, 1943,〔 〕 in Sydney, Nova Scotia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Past Winner 2003 NSERC Award of Excellence McDonald )〕 He graduated with a B.Sc. in Physics in 1964 and M.Sc. in Physics in 1965 from Dalhousie University in Nova Scotia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.queensu.ca/physics/sites/webpublish.queensu.ca.physcwww/files/files/McDonaldCV2015.pdf )〕 He then obtained his Ph.D. in Physics in 1969 from the California Institute of Technology.〔 == Academic career == McDonald worked as a research officer at the Chalk River Nuclear Laboratories northwest of Ottawa from 1970 to 1982. He became professor of physics at Princeton University from 1982 to 1989, leaving Princeton to join Queen's University. He is currently the University Research Chair at Queen's University and a board member at Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics.〔
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