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Astete
Astete is a Spanish surname, from an ancient Basque - Castilian lineage.〔Archives of the Ministry of Culture of Spain: search for "Astete" in simple or advanced search ("busqueda sencilla" or "avanzada"), especially refers to the files of the "Real Audiencia y Chancilleria de Valladolid", the "Concejo de Órdenes" in the unit "Archivo Historico Nacional," and the Casa de Contratación in the unit "Archivo General de Indias" ()〕 The etymology of "Astete" comes from the Basque language: "Aste" possibly a variation of "Arte" means oak, and "ete" is a suffix to nearby location. The most probable original locations, prior to the 16th century, are the regions of ancient Basque influence of the medieval Castile (such as La Bureba and the mountains of Burgos) and modern La Rioja. The earliest official records of Astetes occur in La Rioja, in Santo Domingo de la Calzada,〔Colección diplomática calceatense: Archivo municipal, años 1207-1498 Eliseo Sáinz Ripa, Catedral (Santo Domingo de la Calzada - España) Instituto de estudios riojanos, 1989, page 53〕 in the province of Valladolid〔Archives of the Ministry of Culture of Spain: search for "Gracian Astete "or" Garcian Astete "in simple or advanced search ("busqueda sencilla" or "avanzada") in the archives of the Real Audiencia y Chancilleria de Valladolid ()〕 and Quintanaélez in the province of Burgos. They were ''hidalgos'' and had ''casas solariegas'' (ancient family seat) in Quintanaélez (Burgos), Valladolid and Salamanca.〔''Diccionario Heráldico y Genealógico de Apellidos Españoles y Americanos,'' by Alberto y Arturo García Carrafa. Volume 10, Page 174.〕〔Diccionario Hispanoamericano de Heráldica, by Endika de Mogrobejo. Volume VII, Pages 364 y 365〕
The first immigrants to the Americas traveled there with expeditions in the 16th century. Today people of these surnames live mainly in Peru (the oldest branch), Chile, Bolivia, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and USA. In Spain the surname is very rare today. Most Spanish Astete are descended from the branch that settled in Seville, Zahara de la Sierra and Grazalema (between the 17th and 18th centuries), and live in the province of Cádiz〔National Statistics Institute of Spain ()〕 in Andalusia. The variant "Estete" is possibly from La Rioja, but occurred sporadically or as a result of spelling mistakes in other Spanish provinces.
== People with historical significance==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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