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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Axinaea ： ウィキペディア英語版 Axinaea ''Axinaea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Melastomataceae. As of 2012, there are at least 42 species.〔Bussmann, R. W., & Zambrana, N. P. (2012). (''Axinaea ninakurorum'' (Melastomataceae)− a new species from the northern Peruvian Merianeae hotspot. ) ''Arnaldoa'' 19(1) 23-27.〕 They are small trees and shrubs. They are native to the Americas; almost all are found in the Andes.〔Bussmann, R. W., Gruhn, J., & Glenn, A. (2010). (''Axinaea fernando‐cabiesii'' and ''A. reginae'' spp. nov.(Melastomataceae) from upper Amazonia of Peru, with notes on the conservation status of ''A. flava''. ) ''Nordic Journal of Botany'', 28(5), 518-522.〕 Plants of this genus are pollinated when birds, several species of fruit-eating tanagers, consume specialized appendages on the stamens. As they grasp the nutritious appendages, a cloud of pollen is released. This has been called "puff pollination".〔Edwards, J. (2014). (Coevolution: puff pollination in tropical flowers. ) ''Current Biology'', 24(14), R649-R651.〕〔Dellinger, A. S., et al. (2014). (A specialized bird pollination system with a bellows mechanism for pollen transfer and staminal food body rewards. ) ''Current Biology'', 24(14), 1615-19.〕 Species include: *''Axinaea carolinae-telleziae''〔Bussmann, R. W. and N. Y. Paniagua. (2013). (''Axinaea carolinae-telleziae'' (Melastomataceae) – another new species from northern Peru. ) ''Arnaldoa'' (20)1 19-24.〕 *''Axinaea fernando-cabiesii''〔 *''Axinaea flava''〔Cotton, E., Bussmann, R. W., & Lozano, P. 2004. (Three new Ecuadorian species of ''Axinaea'' (Melastomataceae). ) ''Nord. J. Bot'', 23(1), 49.〕 *''Axinaea glauca''〔 *''Axinaea lawessonii''〔 * ''Axinaea merianiae'' (DC.) Triana *''Axinaea ninakurorum''〔 * ''Axinaea nitida'' Cogn. * ''Axinaea pauciflora'' Cogn. * ''Axinaea quitensis'' Benoist * ''Axinaea sclerophylla'' Triana * ''Axinaea sessilifolia'' Triana * ''Axinaea sodiroi'' Wurdack *''Axinaea reginae''〔 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Axinaea」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.