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The Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc〔 It may refer to one or several of the following: *the "Yulia Tymoshenko Electoral Bloc" which fought the 2002 parliamentary election *the "Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc" which fought the 2006 parliamentary election. *the "Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc" which fought the 2007 parliamentary election. *the "Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc" parliamentary faction formed by the above-mentioned bloc〕 ((ウクライナ語:Блок Юлії Тимошенко, БЮТ; ''Blok Yuliyi Tymoshenko'', BYuT)) was since 2001 the name of the bloc of political parties in Ukraine led by Yulia Tymoshenko. In November 2011 the participation of blocs of political parties in parliamentary elections was banned.〔(Parliament passes law on parliamentary elections ), ''Kyiv Post'' (17 November 2011)〕 The core party of the alliance Fatherland stayed a major force in Ukrainian politics.〔〔(Who will meet with Yanukovych in the second round. American Sociological Service Gallup measured the mood of the Ukrainians. 11 October 2013. )〕 ==Overview== Founded for the 2002 parliamentary elections the alliance attracted most of its voters from Western Ukrainian (Ukrainian speaking) provinces (Oblasts) and from central Ukraine.〔(Poll: Political forces of Tigipko, Yatseniuk, Communist Party in Top 5 of April rating of parties ), ''Kyiv Post'' (12 May 2010)〕 The alliance had low support in the east and the south of Ukraine (where the Russian language is dominant).〔 They did recruited several politicians from these Russian speaking provinces like Crimea (Lyudmyla Denisova〔(Новый состав Кабмина принят единогласно ), news.mediaport.ua〕) and Luhansk Oblast (Natalia Korolevska〔(Народна депутатка з Луганська від БЮТу раніше підтримувала Віктора Януковича ), Gazeta.ua (23 March 2007)〕). The alliance was often associated with the 2004 Orange Revolution (the alliance's leader Yulia Tymoshenko was one of the leaders of the Orange Revolution) and thus named an ''Orange Party'' in media publications.〔(Q&A: Ukrainian parliamentary poll ), BBC News (1 October 2007)〕 The alliance had some prominent members who used to be associated with the opponents of the Orange Revolutions (the ''Blue camp'') like the former〔(Tymoshenko aware of change in leadership of BYT-Batkivschyna faction ), ''Kyiv Post'' (7 December 2011)〕 faction leader of the Bloc Yulia Tymoshenko (BYuT) faction in the Ukrainian Parliament Ivan Kyrylenko.〔(Yulia Tymoshenko’s orbits ), ''Ukrayinska Pravda'' (20 March 2006)〕 Other noticeable (former) BYuT deputies are Soviet dissident Levko Lukyanenko〔(Black Sea Politics: Political Culture and Civil Society in an Unstable Region ) by Ayse Ayata and Ayca Ergun, I B Tauris & Co Ltd, 2005, ISBN 978-1-84511-035-2, page 90〕〔(Levko Lukyanenko ), Verkhovna Rada〕 and former UNA-UNSO leader Andriy Shkil.〔(Shkil Andriy ), ''Kyiv Post'' (25 February 2009)〕〔(Andriy Shkil ), Verkhovna Rada〕 BYuT was intending to include more representatives from the education sector into voting for its lists. According to the party's leader Tymoshenko: "Certain branches and sectors have powerful lobbies. And there are only three to four lobbyists who represent the spheres of education and health care in the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament). Therefore some sectors lack financing, while others have excessive funding".〔(Tymoshenko to include more education sector's representatives into voting lists during parliamentary election ), ''Kyiv Post'' (5 October 2009)〕 According to party-leader Tymoshenko representatives of business had no dominant influence on decision making in her political force. "Business is represented in the parliament, but it doesn't shape politics this is what distinguishes my political force from the Party of Regions for instance."〔(Business has hardly any influence in BYT, says Tymoshenko ), Interfax-Ukraine (7 December 2009)〕 Several billionaires have been member of the BYuT faction in the Verkhovna Rada.〔(No. 50 Richest: Tariel Vasadze, 63 ), ''Kyiv Post'' (17 December 2010)〕〔(No. 40 Richest: Serhiy and Oleksandr Buryak, 44 and 40 ), ''Kyiv Post'' (17 December 2010)〕〔(No. 43 Richest: Oleksandr Feldman, 50 ), ''Kyiv Post'' (17 December 2010)〕〔(No. 26 Richest: Yevhen Sihal, 55 ), ''Kyiv Post'' (17 December 2010)〕〔(Kostyantin Valentynovych Zhevago ), Bloomberg L.P. (2009)〕〔(No. 11 Richest: Andriy Verevsky, 36 ), ''Kyiv Post'' (17 December 2010)〕〔(Eight Ukrainians make Forbes magazine's list of world billionaires ), ''Kyiv Post'' (8 March 2012)〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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