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Ba-Pef was a minor underworld god in Egyptian mythology. The name literally means ''that Ba'', meaning ''that soul'' (ba ). Ba-Pef is commonly portrayed as an obscure malevolent deity known from the Old Kingdom. During the Old and Middle Kingdom the priesthood of Bapef was held by queens.〔Robyn A. Gillam, Priestesses of Hathor: Their Function, Decline and Disappearance, Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, Vol. 32, (1995), pp. 213, (JSTOR )〕〔Wolfgang Helck, Eberhard Otto, Wolfhart Westendorf, Stele-Zypresse, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, 1986, p 394〕 According to references among the Pyramid Texts he had a cult following and was associated in some way with pain or spiritual anguish affecting the pharaoh. == References == *Michael Jordan, Encyclopedia of Gods, Kyle Cathie Limited, 2002 ca:Llista de personatges de la mitologia egípcia#B 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ba-Pef」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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