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Baghpat
Baghpat ((ヒンディー語:बाघपत or बाग़पत)) is a town of NCR and a Municipal board in Baghpat district in western Uttar Pradesh, India. It is the administrative headquarters of Baghpat District. Prior to the establishment of Baghpat district in 1997, Baghpat was a Tehsil in Meerut district. The town's name derives from the Hindi word for tiger (बाघ ''Baagh''). Baghpat town is located on the banks of river Yamuna at 28 deg 57' North Latitude and 77 deg 13' East Longitude. It is 52 km from Meerut City and is on the main Delhi–Saharanpur Highway around 40 km from Delhi toward north.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://bagpat.nic.in/ )〕
== History ==
The city, founded by the Pandava brothers of Mahabharata, was originally known as Vyagprastha—Land of Tigers—because of the population of tigers found many centuries ago, and was one of the 5 villages asked by the Pandava brothers from Duryodhan to avoid the Mahabharat. Barnava, near Binauli is the site of the Lakshagraha - palace made of wax, that was built by Purochana a minister of Duryodhana to kill the Pandavas.
There are many versions of the story as to how the city derived its name. One version states that the city’s original name was ‘Vyagprasth’, while according to another, less popular version, the city has derived its name from the Hindi word ‘Vakyaprasth’, which means place of delivering speeches. Inspired by such words and versions, the city was finally named ‘BAGHPAT’ during the Mughal Era.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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