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Balamku
Balamku is a small Maya archaeological site located in the Mexican state of Campeche, within the Petén Basin.〔Rodríguez Campero 2008, p. 437.〕 It features elaborate plaster facades dating to the Early Classic period.〔Sharer and Traxler 2006, p. 214.〕 It has one of the largest surviving stucco friezes in the Maya world. Balamku was first occupied from around 300 BC. Its most important buildings date from AD 300–600. The most outstanding discovery so far at Balamku is an almost intact long painted stucco frieze dating from AD 550–650.
==Location==
Balamku is located north of the ruins of the great Maya city of Calakmul, approximately the same distance west of Becan, west of Xpujil and southeast of the ruins of Nadzca'an.〔Rodríguez Campero 2008, p. 438. Arnauld et al 1998, p. 144.〕 The ruins lie within an area referred to by archaeologists as the Campeche Petén,〔 upon a poorly drained karstic plateau.〔Rodríguez Campero 2008, p. 438.〕 The ruins are bordered on the east and west sides by seasonal swampland, known as ''bajos''.〔Rodríguez Campero 2008, p. 443.〕 The ruins are north of the highway running from Chetumal to Escárcega, near the Conhuas ''ejido''.〔
The ruins fall within a zone that is poorly understood archaeology, to the west of the Río Bec stylistic region; the architectural style of Balamku has more in common with the Petén tradition to the south, although Río Bec influences are also evident.〔Arnauld 1998, pp. 144-145.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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