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Baqa'a refugee camp
The Baqa'a refugee camp ((アラビア語:البقعة)), first created in 1968, lies 20 km north of the Jordanian capital Amman, and is home to around 100,000 Palestinians who are registered as such with the United Nations.〔UNWRA, (''Baqa'a refugee camp'' ). Archived on 14 September 2013〕 It is the largest refugee camp in Jordan, followed by the Zaatari refugee camp.
==History==
Baqa'a was one of six "emergency" camps set up in Jordan in 1968 to house Palestinians who left the West Bank and Gaza Strip during the 1967 Arab Israeli war. Between June 1967 and February 1968, residents were housed in temporary camps in the Jordan valley. When Baqa'a was set up it had 5,000 tents for 26,000 refugees on an area of about 1.4 square kilometres. UNRWA replaced the tents with 8,048 prefabricated shelters between 1969-1971 with contributions from Germany. Most of the residents have since then replaced the original tents and prefabs with concrete shelters.〔
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