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Baratol is an explosive made of a mixture of TNT and barium nitrate, with a small quantity (about 1%)〔(Explosives - Compounds )〕 of paraffin wax used as a phlegmatizing agent. TNT typically makes up 25–33% of the mixture. Because of the high density of barium nitrate, Baratol has a density of at least 2.5. Baratol was used as the "slow" compound in the explosive lenses of early atomic bombs with Composition B often used as the "fast" explosive component. Atomic bombs like those detonated in 1945 at Trinity, the Soviet Joe 1 in 1949, and in India in 1972, used Baratol and Composition B.〔 Baratol was also used in the Mills bomb, a British hand grenade. Baratol has a detonation velocity of approximately 4,900 metres per second.〔(High explosive compound - Patent 3956039 )〕 ==References== 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Baratol」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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