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All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland" or Batkivshchyna ((ウクライナ語:Всеукраїнське об'єднання "Батьківщина", ''Vseukrayins'ke Obyednannya Bat'kivshchyna'')) is a political party in Ukraine, led by Yulia Tymoshenko.〔 As the core party of the former Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc, Batkivshchyna has had representation in the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament) since Yulia Tymoshenko set up the parliamentary faction ''Batkivshchyna'' in March 1999.〔(Revolution in Orange: The Origins of Ukraine's Democratic Breakthrough ) by Anders Aslund and Michael A. McFaul, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2006, ISBN 978-0-87003-221-9〕〔(State Building in Ukraine: The Ukrainian Parliament, 1990–2003 ) by Sarah Whitmore, Routledge, 2004, ISBN 978-0-415-33195-1, page 106〕〔 (Всеукраїнське об'єднання "Батьківщина" ''All-Ukrainian Union Batkivshchyna'' ), RBC Ukraine〕 Since 2008 "Batkivshchyna" is an associate member of European People's Party.〔(【引用サイトリンク】There are 208 political parties in Ukraine - "Batkivshchyna" is the one )〕 After the November 2011 banning of the participation of blocs of political parties in parliamentary elections〔(Parliament passes law on parliamentary elections ), ''Kyiv Post'' (17 November 2011)〕 "Fatherland" became a major force in Ukrainian politics independently.〔 Yulia Tymoshenko was a political prisoner of Yanukovych regime since August 5, 2011 until February 22, 2014. Rehabilitated by the Supreme Court of Ukraine and the European Court of Human Rights in the absence of crime structure.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=dw.com/en )〕 Since the participation of blocks of political parties in the parliamentary elections in 2012 was banned, "Batkivshchyna" held a campaign called "United opposition Batkivshchyna" and advanced on its behalf members of other parties-allies of "Batkivshchyna"; party list was headed by the leader of the "Front of Changes" Arseniy Yatsenyuk. On June 15, 2013 the parties "Front of Changes" and "Reforms and Order" finally merged with the All-Ukrainian Union "Batkivshchyna" by self-liquidation. As at December 31, 2013 the parliamentary faction "Batkivshchyna" counted 90 deputies.〔〔〔(Party of Regions gets 185 seats in Ukrainian parliament, Batkivschyna 101 – CEC ), Interfax-Ukraine (12 November 2012)〕〔〔(250 MPs sign up to join coalition - Turchynov ), Interfax-Ukraine (27 February 2014)〕 During Euromaidan events, on February 22, 2014 the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted a resolution on the implementation of international obligations of Ukraine on release of former Prime Minister of Ukraine Yulia Tymoshenko.〔(Yatsenyuk became a leader of the "People's Front" political council, while Turchynov is a head of its headquarters ). Ukrayinska Pravda. 10 September 2014 (Ukrainian PM, Parliament Speaker to Head Newly Formed Popular Front Party ), RIA Novosti (10 September 2014)〕 Former party associates Oleksandr Turchynov and Arseniy Yatsenyuk did not contact Tymoshenko after Euromaidan.Yulia Tymoshenko said in an interview, "The power has divided us".〔(power has divided us"- the release of Tymoshenko "Fatherland" former allies,buknews.com )〕 Tymoshenko started reforming the party and the "Batkivshchyna" went to the parliamentary elections in 2014 with new members, the top five of the list included: Nadiya Savchenko (Ukrainian pilot), Yulia Tymoshenko, Ihor Lutsenko, Serhiy Sobolev, Alyona Shkrum. Based on the election results the party received 19 seats in the Ukrainian parliament, 17 – according to party lists, 2 – on majority system; Igor Zhdanov〔(refuses to host 2017 European championship )〕 from "Batkivshchyna" party got the position of Youth and Sports Minister in the Government.〔(Poroshenko Bloc to have greatest number of seats in parliament ), Ukrinform (8 November 2014) (People's Front 0.33% ahead of Poroshenko Bloc with all ballots counted in Ukraine elections – CEC ), Interfax-Ukraine (8 November 2014) (Poroshenko Bloc to get 132 seats in parliament – CEC ), Interfax-Ukraine (8 November 2014)〕〔 (Full electoral list of "Fatherland" ), TVi (15 September 2014)〕According to the results of local elections-2015 the party "Fatherland" received second place, and thereby doubled its result in comparison with the parliamentary elections-2014. ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland"」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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