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Gīāṭ al-dīn Bāysonḡor, commonly known as Baysonqor or Baysunghur or (incorrectly〔according to ''Encyclopedia Iranica''〕) as Baysunqar, also called Sultan Bāysonḡor Bahādor Khan (1397, Herat - 1433, the Bāḡ-e Safīd palace near Herat) was a prince from the house of Timurids. He was known as a patron of arts and architecture, as well as a prominent calligrapher.〔(BĀYSONḠOR, ḠĪĀT-AL-DĪN B. ŠĀHROḴ B. TĪMŪR ) in ''Encyclopedia Iranica''〕 Bāysonḡor was a son of Mirza Shahrukh, the ruler of Persia and Transoxania, and Shahrukh's most prominent wife Goharshad.〔 In the view of modern historians, Bāysonḡor was actually a better statesman than his more famous elder brother, Ulugh Beg, who inherited Shahrukh's throne,〔 but who "must have envied his younger brother, Baisunghur, whom his father never saddled with major responsibilities, which left him free to build his elegant madrasas in Herat, gather his ancient books, assemble his artists, and drink".〔Starr, S. Frederick. (''Lost Enlightenment: Central Asia's Golden Age from the Arab Conquest to Tamerlan'', p. 493 ). Princeton University Press, 2013 ISBN 1400848806 ISBN 9781400848805〕 ==Children== * Ala-ud-Daulah Mirza bin Baysonqor * Mirza Abul-Qasim Babur bin Baysonqor (1422–1457) * Sultan Muhammad bin Baysonqor 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Baysonqor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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