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Benickebrinken : ウィキペディア英語版
Benickebrinken

Södra/Norra Benickebrinken (Swedish: "Southern/Northern Slope of Benicke") are two sloping streets in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden, stretching from Österlånggatan up to Svartmangatan.
The Salvation Army opened a pantry on Number 2 in 1891 and a night refuge for homeless men the following year, both institutions remained in operation until the 1970s. Today the building is used as a board-and-lodging accommodation for alcoholics.
Public toilets were installed under the slope in 2005-2006.〔 〕
==Etymology==

The present name is derived from a ''Jören Benick'', a man who had a tavern here named ''Solen'' ("The Sun") after the sign hanging in the street. The tavern was located in a block demolished in the end of the 19th century and located on the eastern side of the then extremely narrow slopes. It was later taken over by Jören's grandsons, both mentioned as the city's official innkeepers in the beginning of the 17th century.〔
The slopes were originally named ''Svartbrödrabrinken'' and ''Svartmunkabrinken'' ("Black Brother's/Monk's Slope") after the Black Friars' Monastery located on the western side of the southern slope until the Reformation (1520-1530). The monastery was built on land given to the Dominicans following the coronation of King Magnus Eriksson (1316–1377) in 1336. A cellar from the monastery, at the time serving as a lodging and still containing the original stoves, is found under the present building on number 4. A pattern of sets in the street Prästgatan still shows the extent of the monastery walls, and human bones discovered during an archaeological excavation in 1993 showed the graveyard of the monastery extended well into the northern part of the present southern slope.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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