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Benslie is a small village in North Ayrshire, in the parish of Kilwinning, Scotland. Map reference NS 336 429. == History == This village, previously Benislay (1205),〔Eglinton Country Park archive.〕 Beinslay (Timothy Pont 1604 - 08),〔Pont, Timothy (1604). ''Cuninghamia.'' Pub. Blaeu in 1654.〕 Bainsley in 1821 (John Ainslie's map〔(Maps at the National Library of Scotland. John Ainslie's Map )〕), Bensley (Groome 1903),〔Groome, page 148.〕 Benslee or Benslee square on the 1860 OS map, Bendslee〔Scottish National Archive. RHP 2043〕 is situated next to Benslie wood. The village sits on the B 785 Fergushill Road and on the junction of the road to Montgreenan and Torranyard on the Lochlibo Road. The OS maps show that it was named 'Montgreenan' up until at least 1938, with the name Benslie given to the wood, the old farmhouse on the 'island' created by the three roads and the term Benslie Square. A Mission hall is marked as being at Benslie square on the 1910 OS map. The postal address may have been the direct cause of the name change, preventing confusion with the nearby Montgreenan estate. Some dwellings were also present at Rosebank or Woodneuk (1858 OS map), situated just before the bridge that crossed the railway at Montgreenan station. A small mine was developed here and only a brick tower and bing remain in 2007. The village had a small Church hall which was used for indoor bowls and other activities. This building was demolished in 1993 and was replaced by a house named Kinnoull, a new family to the village moved into the house in 1994. A tennis court also existed at one time, next to the church hall. A number of new houses have been constructed since 1990; transforming the size and nature of this rural settlement. A Chapel Hill cottage existed at one time,〔Eglinton Archive.〕 suggesting that the chapel existed on the 'hill', possibly within what is now Benslie Wood. A small mound existed in the wood near Wood Neuk Cottage, but this may have been removed during the building of the new houses. The 1774 Ayr Roads Act names a Corsehill Chapel on the Toll Road from Kilwinning to Dreghorn via Milnburn.〔McClure, page 53.〕 A statement to the effect that a chapel existed in the middle of the 'feature;' has been made, however details are lacking.〔(Benslie wood chapel )〕 There is a Lady Acre on the lands of Corsehill.〔Robertson (1889), page 30.〕 The local farms include Benslie Fauld, as well as North and South Millburn. A lane connected Laigh Patterton Farm with the old Netherfield farm and Benslie . The exit is preserved between the two modern buildings, Benslie House and Kinnoull, near the old fireclay mine. Robert Aitken's 1823 map of ''The Parishes of Ardrossan, Stevenston and Kilwinning'' shows a Backmossfauld farm near the old Netherfield farm. This map also gives East Doura as the name of the farm which was later known as South Millburn.〔Aitken, Robert (1829). ''The Parish Atlas of Ayrshire - Cunninghame.'' Pub. W. Ballantine. Edinburgh.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Benslie」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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