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・ Benzyl fluoride
・ Benzyl mercaptan
・ Benzyl potassium
・ Benzyl salicylate
・ Benzyl-2-methyl-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase
・ Benzylacetone
・ Benzylamine
・ Benzylbutylbarbiturate
・ Benzylfentanyl
・ Benzylic activation and stereocontrol in tricarbonyl(arene)chromium complexes
・ Benzylidene compounds
・ Benzylideneacetone
・ Benzylisoquinoline
・ Benzylmercapturic acid
・ Benzylmorphine
Benzylpenicillin
・ Benzylpenicilloyl polylysine
・ Benzylpiperazine
・ Benzylpiperidine
・ Benzylsuccinate synthase
・ Benzylthiouracil
・ Benzyltrimethylammonium fluoride
・ Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide
・ Benzú
・ Benátky
・ Benátky (Hradec Králové District)
・ Benátky (Svitavy District)
・ Benátky nad Jizerou
・ Benè Gola
・ Bené Benwikere


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Benzylpenicillin : ウィキペディア英語版
Benzylpenicillin

Benzylpenicillin (INN, AAN, BAN), also known as penicillin G, (USAN) is a narrow spectrum penicillin antibiotic that is given intravenously or intramuscularly as a treatment for syphilis, meningitis, endocarditis, pneumonia, lung abscesses and septicaemia in children. Penicillin G is typically given by injection parenterally, bypassing the intestines, because it is unstable in the highly acidic stomach. Because the drug is given parenterally, higher tissue concentrations of penicillin G can be achieved than is possible with phenoxymethylpenicillin. These higher concentrations translate to increased antibacterial activity.

It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system.
==Medical uses==
Specific indications for benzylpenicillin include:
*Cellulitis
*Infective endocarditis
*Meningitis
*Aspiration pneumonia, lung abscess
*Community-acquired pneumonia
*Syphilis
*Septicemia in children
*Septic Arthritis
*Gangrene
*Diphtheria

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Benzylpenicillin」の詳細全文を読む



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