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Beoley
Beoley is a small village and much larger civil parish just north of Redditch in the Bromsgrove District of Worcestershire, and adjoins Warwickshire to the east. The 2001 census recorded a parish population of 945,〔 most of whom live at Holt End. The parish adjoins Redditch's populous northern suburb of Church Hill,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Extent of Beoley Civil Parish )〕 and is also adjacent to the Civil Parishes of Alvechurch, Tanworth-in-Arden, Mappleborough Green and Wythall.〔
==Manor==
The estates of the Benedictine Pershore Abbey included lands at ''Beoleahe'' from at least the 10th century when Edgar the Peaceful restored them to the monks in AD 972. The Domesday Book of 1086 records that the abbey held 21 hides of land at ''Beolege'' and Yardley.〔 The de Beauchamp family of Elmley Castle, ancestors of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick, were mesne lords of the manor from the 12th century until about 1265, when they acquired the overlordship from the abbey.〔 In the 13th century the toponym was variously rendered ''Boleye'', ''Beleg'' or ''Buley''.〔 Beoley descended with the de Beauchamps until the death of Henry de Beauchamp, 1st Duke of Warwick in 1446, when it passed to his daughter Elizabeth, wife of George Nevill, 1st Baron Latimer.〔 Beoley remained with the Latimers until John Nevill, 4th Baron Latimer sold it in 1549.〔
The buyer was William Sheldon, who was succeeded by his son Ralph Sheldon.〔 Ralph was imprisoned in the Marshalsea in 1580 for recusancy but was released on medical grounds.〔 In 1611 his grandson William married Elizabeth, daughter of the recusant William Petre, 2nd Baron Petre.〔E.A.B.Barnard, ''The Sheldons'', 1936, pg. 48〕 During the English Civil War this William Sheldon was a Royalist, and in 1648 the Parliamentarian authorities sequestrated Beoley.〔 In 1660 after the Restoration of the Monarchy Beoley was restored ''via'' Richard Sheldon to William's son, the antiquary Ralph Sheldon.〔 A later Ralph Sheldon inherited Beoley in 1780, but by 1788 it was heavily mortgaged and he sold the manor to a Thomas Holmes.〔 Holmes separated Beoley Hall (see below) and of land from the rest of the manor and sold off the two lots to separate buyers.〔
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