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・ Berber carpet
・ Berber cuisine
・ Berber Dahir
・ Berber flag
・ Berber Jews
・ Berber kings of Roman-era Tunisia
・ Berber languages
・ Berber Latin alphabet
・ Berber music
・ Berber orthography
・ Berber Revolt
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・ Berber Spring
・ Berber toad
・ Berber, Sudan
Berbera
・ Berbera Airport
・ Berbera District
・ Berbera gerbil
・ Berbera Marine College
・ Berberana
・ Berbere
・ Berbere (woreda)
・ Berberentulus
・ Berberia (genus)
・ Berberia abdelkader
・ Berberia lambessanus
・ Berberian
・ Berberian School
・ Berberian Sound Studio


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Berbera : ウィキペディア英語版
Berbera

Berbera ((ソマリ語:''Barbara''), (アラビア語:بربرة)) is a city in the northwestern Berbera District of Somaliland, a self-declared republic internationally recognized as an autonomous region of Somalia. It is situated in the Woqooyi Galbeed province.〔(Somaliland’s Quest for International Recognition and the HBM-SSC Factor )〕
In antiquity, Berbera was part of a chain of commercial port cities along the Somali seaboard. It later served as the capital of the British Somaliland protectorate from 1884 to 1941, when it was replaced by Hargeisa. In 1960, the British Somaliland protectorate gained independence as the State of Somaliland and united as scheduled five days later with the Trust Territory of Somaliland (the former Italian Somaliland) to form the Somali Republic (Somalia).〔(Somalia )〕〔Encyclopædia Britannica, ''The New Encyclopædia Britannica'', (Encyclopædia Britannica: 2002), p.835〕 Located strategically on the oil route, the city has a deep seaport, which serves as the region's main commercial harbor.
==History==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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