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A berceuse is "a musical composition usually in 6/8 time that resembles a lullaby".〔berceuse. (2010). In ''Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary''. Retrieved August 8, 2010, from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/berceuse〕 Otherwise it is typically in triple meter. Tonally most berceuses are simple, often merely alternating tonic and dominant harmonies; since the intended effect is to put a baby to sleep, wild chromaticism would be somewhat out of character. Another characteristic of the berceuse, for no reason other than convention, is a tendency to stay on the "flat side"; noted examples including the berceuses by Chopin, who pioneered the form,〔Jeremy Siepmann, ''The Piano: The Complete Illustrated Guide to the World's Most Popular Musical Instrument'' (1998), p. 67.〕 Liszt, and Balakirev, which are all in . == Music == * Wiegenlied (Brahms), a cradle song, is a berceuse; it is better known in English as Brahms's Lullaby * Berceuse de Jocelyn, a tender lullaby from the opera "Jocelyn" by Benjamin Godard * Berceuse (Chopin), "cradle song" for piano, composed by Frédéric Chopin * Berceuse de Jupiter, also known as the aria "Que Les Songes Heureux" from the opera "Philémon et Baucis", by Charles Gounod * One of the excerpts from The Firebird Suite, a ballet composed by Igor Stravinsky * ''Berceuse sur le nom de Gabriel Fauré'' by Maurice Ravel for violin and piano * Compositions by Ferruccio Busoni * *Berceuse (in C major) Op. 2, for piano * *Berceuse (Lullaby), for piano * *''Berceuse élégiaque'' * Berceuse, by Frank Bridge, is a piece for cello and piano * Berceuse for Violin and Piano in D major, Op. 16, by Gabriel Fauré * "Berceuse" section of Dolly Suite for Piano four-hands, Op. 56, No. 1, by Fauré. Sometimes transcribed for violin and piano; not to be confused with Fauré's Op. 16. * Berceuse for Solo Piano in A flat Major, Op. 72, No. 2, by Tchaikovsky * "Berceuse for the Infant Jesu" in A Little Suite for Christmas, by George Crumb * Grieg Lyric Pieces Op. 38 No. 1 * Berceuse Heroique, for piano, by Claude Debussy * Berceuse for an Unwanted Child (Reginald Foresythe) 1934 * Berceuse (sur les paroles classiques), from 24 Pieces in Free Style, for organ, by Louis Vierne * Berceuse pour deux notes qui cornent (for two notes which continue), for organ, JA 7, by Jehan Alain 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Berceuse」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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