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・ Betws Gwerfil Goch
・ Betws Ifan
・ Betws RFC
・ Betws yn Rhos
・ Betws, Carmarthenshire
・ Betws, Carmarthenshire (electoral ward)
・ Betws-y-Coed
・ Betws-y-Coed railway station
・ Betws-y-Coed Urban District
・ Betxí
・ Betye Saar
・ Betygala
・ Betyokites
・ Betyung
・ Betyuntsy
Betyárs
・ Betz
・ Betz (surname)
・ Betz Airport
・ Betz cell
・ Betz Halloran
・ Betz's law
・ Betz, Oise
・ Betz-le-Château
・ Betzaida
・ Betzaida Ubri
・ Betzalel Busel
・ Betzdorf
・ Betzdorf (Verbandsgemeinde)
・ Betzdorf Castle


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Betyárs : ウィキペディア英語版
Betyárs

The betyárs ((ハンガリー語:betyárok)), pronounced (betchar), were the highwaymen of the 19th century Kingdom of Hungary. The "betyár" word is the Hungarian version of "Social Bandit".〔Shingo Minamizuka, (A social bandit in nineteenth century Hungary: Rózsa Sándor ), East European Monographs, 2008, p. 1〕 (The word itself is of Ottoman Turkish origin, meaning 'bachelor' or 'unmarried man'.)
Several betyárs have become legendary figures who in the public mind fought for social justice. The most famous Hungarian betyárs were Sándor Rózsa from the plain, Jóska Sobri, Jóska Savanyú from Bakony and Márton Vidróczky from Mátra.
==Hungarian folktale tradition==
Until the 1830s, they were mainly, regarded as criminals but, an increasing public appetite for betyar songs, ballads and stories gradually, gave a romantic image to these armed and usually, mounted robbers.
Rózsa is only the uppermost of a numerous of Hungarian outlaw heroes, or betyárs, who appear in Hungarian history and folklore.〔Graham Seal, (Outlaw Heroes in Myth and History ), Anthem Press, 2011, p. 79〕 There is a far-flung Hungarian folktale tradition featuring a large number local Robin Hoods.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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