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Bhadrakali
Bhadrakālī ((サンスクリット:भद्रकाली), (タミル語:பத்ரகாளி), (テルグ語:భద్రకాళి), (マラヤーラム語:ഭദ്രകാളി), (カンナダ語:ಭದ್ರಕಾಳಿ), Kodava: ಭದ್ರಕಾಳಿ) (literally "''Good Kali,''")〔http://www.spokensanskrit.de/index.php?tinput=bhadra&link=m〕 is a Hindu goddess popular in Southern India. She is one of the fierce forms of the Great Goddess (Devi) mentioned in the Devi Mahatmyam. Bhadrakali is the popular form of Devi worshipped in Kerala as Sri Bhadrakali and Kariam Kali Murti Devi. In Kerala she is seen as the auspicious and fortunate form of Kali who protects the good. It is believed that Bhadrakāli was a local deity that was assimilated into the mainstream Hinduism, particularly into Shaiva mythology. She is represented with three eyes, and four, twelve or eighteen hands. She carries a number of weapons, with flames flowing from her head, and a small tusk protruding from her mouth. Her worship is also associated with the Tantric tradition of the Matrikas as well as the tradition of the ten Mahavidyas and falls under the broader umbrella of Shaktism.
==Etymology==
In Sanskrit, ''Bhadra'' means ''good.''〔 A major religious interpretation of this name is that ''Bhadra'' comes from 'Bha' and 'dra', The letter 'Bha' means 'delusion' or 'Maya' in Devanagiri and 'dra' is used as a superlative i.e. meaning 'the most/the greatest e.t.c' which makes the meaning of Bhadra as ''Maha Maya''.〔http://sanskritdictionary.com/〕 The Sanskrit word 'Bhadra Kali' therefore can be translated to Hindi as 'Mahamaya Kali'.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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