| 翻訳と辞書 |
Bhāviveka
Bhāviveka, also called Bhavya or Bhāvaviveka (;〔Xuanzang, Bianji (646). ''Great Tang Records on the Western Regions'', vol.10.〕 , c. 500 – c. 578) was the founder of the Svātantrika tradition of the Mādhyamaka school of Buddhism. Ames (1993: p. 210), holds that Bhāviveka is one of the first Buddhist logicians to employ the "formal syllogism" (, (サンスクリット:prayogavākya)) of Indian logic in expounding the Mādhyamaka which he employed to considerable effect in his commentary to Nāgārjuna's ''Mūlamadhyamakakārikā'', entitled the ''Prajñāpradīpa''.〔Ames, William L. (1993). "Bhāvaviveka's ''Prajñāpradīpa'' ~ A Translation of Chapter One: 'Examinations of Causal Conditions' (''Pratyaya'')". ''Journal of Indian Philosophy'', 1993, vol.21. Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, p.210〕
==Biography==
According to one source, Bhāviveka was born to the east of Magadha in India of a Kshatriya family. He was ordained by Nāgārjuna.〔Das, Sarat Chandra. ''Contributions on the Religion and History of Tibet'' (1970), p. 82. Manjushri Publishing House, New Delhi. First published in the ''Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal'', Vol. LI (1882).〕
Another source claims he was born of a royal family of "Mālayara" in South India. After becoming a monk he travelled to central India and received teachings on the Mahāyāna sutras and Nāgārjuna's texts from Ācārya Saṃgharakṣita. After this, he returned to South India, became the head of 50 temples and taught extensively.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Bhāviveka」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|