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Biblidinae is the name for a subfamily of nymphalid butterflies that includes the tropical brushfoots. This subfamily was sometimes merged within the Limenitidinae, but they are now recognized as quite distinct lineages. In older literature, this subfamily is sometimes called Eurytelinae. As of 2008, some 340 valid species are in this subfamily, placed in 38 genera. Most species of Biblidinae are neotropical, but some Old World species and genera are in Biblidini and Epicaliini. == Systematics == The Biblidinae are a taxonomically stable monophyletic group, at least since the "wastebin genus" ''Catagramma'' was dismantled around 1950. Six tribes are recognized, and the monophyly of them all is likewise well supported; radical changes in taxonomy and systematics are not expected in this subfamily. The sister group to the Biblidinae is probably the Apaturinae and/or Nymphalinae. The tribes, in the presumed phylogenetic sequence and with notable genera and some species also listed here, are: Biblidini Boisduval, 1833 * ''Biblis'' Fabricius, 1807 (= ''Zonaga'') * ''Ariadne'' Horsfield, 1829 (= ''Ergolis'') * * ''Ariadne ariadne'' – Angled Castor * * ''Ariadne merione'' – Common Castor * ''Laringa'' Moore, 1901 * ''Eurytela'' Boisduval, 1833 * ''Neptidopsis'' Aurivillius, 1898 * ''Mesoxantha'' Aurivillius, 1898 * ''Byblia'' Hübner, 1819 (= ''Hypanis'' Boisduval, 1833 (''non'' Pander in Menetries, 1832: preoccupied)) * * ''Byblia ilithyia'' – (Common) Joker * ''Mestra'' Hübner, 1825 (= ''Cystineura'') * ''Archimestra'' Munroe, 1949 * ''Vila'' Kirby, 1871 (= ''Lonia'', ''Neptis'' Hübner, 1819 (''non'' Fabricius, 1807: preoccupied), ''Olina'' Doubleday, 1848 (''non'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: preoccupied)) Epicaliini Guenée, 1865 * ''Catonephele'' Hübner, () * ''Nessaea'' Hübner, () * ''Myscelia'' Doubleday, 1844 (= ''Sagaritis'' Hübner, 1821 (''non'' Billberg, 1820: preoccupied), ''Sea'') * ''Sevenia'' Koçak, 1996 (= ''Crenis'' Boisduval, 1833 (''non'' Hübner, 1821: preoccupied), ''Sallya'' Hemming, 1964 (''non'' Yochelson, 1956: preoccupied)) * *''Sevenia boisduvali'' – Boisduval's Tree Nymph * *''Sevenia morantii'' – Morant's Tree Nymph * *''Sevenia natalensis'' – Natal Tree Nymph * *''Sevenia rosa'' – Rosa's Tree Nymph * ''Eunica'' Hübner, () * ''Cybdelis'' Boisduval, 1836 Ageroniini Doubleday, 1847 * ''Hamadryas'' – cracker butterflies, calico butterflies * ''Ectima'' Doubleday, 1848 * ''Panacea'' Godman & Salvin, 1883 (= ''Pandora'' Doubleday, 1848 (''non'' Lamarck, 1799: preoccupied)) * ''Batesia'' Felder & Felder, 1862 Epiphilini Jenkins, 1987 * ''Asterope'' Hübner, () * ''Pyrrhogyra'' Hübner, 1819 (= ''Corybas'') * ''Epiphile'' Doubleday, 1844 * ''Lucinia'' Hübner, 1823 (= ''Autodea'') * ''Bolboneura'' Godman & Salvin, 1877 * ''Temenis'' Hübner, 1819 (= ''Callicorina'', ''Paromia'' Hewitson, 1861 (''non'' Westwood, 1851: preoccupied)) * ''Nica'' Hübner, 1826 (= ''Pseudonica'') * ''Peria'' Kirby, 1871 (= ''Pelia'' Doubleday, 1849 (''non'' Bell, 1836: preoccupied)) Eubagini Burmeister, 1878 * ''Dynamine'' Hübner, 1819 (= ''Arisba'', ''Eubagis'', ''Sironia'') Callicorini Orfila, 1952 – eighty-eights and relatives * ''Diaethria'' Billberg, 1820 * ''Callicore'' Hübner, () * ''Perisama'' Doubleday, 1849 (= ''Orophila'') * ''Antigonis'' Felder, 1861 (= ''Lincoya'') * ''Haematera'' Doubleday, 1849 (= ''Callidula'') * ''Paulogramma'' Dillon, 1948 * ''Catacore'' Dillon, 1948 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Biblidinae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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